![]() | This article may lack focus or may be about more than one topic.May 2018) ( |
A skyline is the outline or shape viewed near the horizon. It can be created by a city's overall structure, or by human intervention in a rural setting, or in nature that is formed where the sky meets buildings or the land.
City skylines serve as a pseudo-fingerprint as no two skylines are alike. For this reason, news and sports programs, television shows, and movies often display the skyline of a city to set a location. The term The Sky Line of New York City was first introduced in 1896, when it was the title of a color lithograph by Charles Graham for the color supplement of the New York Journal.[1] Paul D. Spreiregen, FAIA, has called a [city] skyline "a physical representation [of a city's] facts of life ... a potential work of art ... its collective vista."[2]
The Great Wall of China transforming a natural skyline
Stonehenge's skyline has been known for millennia
Some natural skylines have been unintentionally modified for commercial purposes.
Skyline of Hong Kong
City of London skyline
Ski lift pylon in Italy transforming a natural skyline
High-rise buildings, including skyscrapers, are the fundamental feature of urban skylines.[3][4] Both contours and cladding (brick or glass) make an impact on the overal appearances of a skyline.
Towers from different eras make for contrasting skylines.
San Gimignano, in Tuscany, Italy, has been described as having an "unforgettable skyline" with its competitively built towers.[5]
San Gimignano Towers
9 Water towers in Villejuif (Paris)
The Colosseum and 2008 Beijing Olympic Stadium give varied sport stadium skylines.
Some remote locations have striking skylines, created either by nature or by sparse human settlement in an environment not conducive to housing significant populations.
Norman Foster served as architect for the Gherkin in London and the Hearst Tower in Midtown Manhattan, and these buildings have to added to their cities' skylines.
Albert Speer made a notable night time skyline with searchlights at Nuremberg.
Skylines are often used as backgrounds and establishing shots in film, television programs, news websites, and in other forms of media.
Several services rank skylines based on their own subjective criteria. Emporis is one such service, which uses height and other data to give point values to buildings and add them together for skylines.
When Charles Graham's view of New York was published, the new term used in the title, "sky line," caught on immediately.
geographers have tended to neglect the substantial impact of skyscrapers on urban life.